Saturday, November 23, 2013

a Damous African American Chemist

(USA, 1899-1975) Percy Julian developed the anti-glaucoma do drugs physostigmine. Dr. Julian was born in Montgomery, Alabama, but educational opportunities for African Americans were limited in the to the south at that time, so he sure his undergraduate outgrowth from DePauw University in Greencastle, Indiana. Julian live oned his way through DePauw by shaft ditches and waiting tables at a fraternity and in 1920, he graduated at the top of his class with a Phi genus Beta Kappa key. Eager to earn an advanced degree, his professors discouraged him, locution he would have great difficulty in move his profession. subsequently graduation, Julian joined the faculty of Nashvilles historically corrosive Fisk University. later on he moved to Massachusetts and accede direct in Harvard University, where he acquire his masters degree in 1923. Denied the teaching fellowship that customarily led to a doctors degree at Harvard, he received a Rockefeller Grant and enrolled at t he University of Vienna in Austria where he received his Ph.D. in fundamental chemistry in 1929. Returning to the coupled States in 1931, he taught at Howard University in Washington, DC, another historically black school, and then returned to his alma mater, DePauw, where he completed his landmark work on the drug physostigmine in 1935.
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Physostigmine was used to preserve horizon by lessen the build-up of pressure caused by glaucoma, and it had only been uncommitted from its natural source, the Calabar bean. though the achievement earned Julian universal acclaim, DePauw declined to appoint him to its faculty. Disgusted, he left academia and joined the Glidden come wit h in boodle (today best known for its paint! s) as forefront of its soy products division. Julian used his knowledge of chemistry to install a bulky variety of products from soybeans, including sex hormones, other steroids, and foams to blow out crude and gas fires. In 1948, he developed a in the buff way to synthesize the hydrocortisone used to regale rheumatoid arthritis - the method...If you want to get a full essay, rules of order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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