The euro is the currentness of twelve europiuman coalescency countries : Belgium Germany , Greece , Spain , France , Ireland , Italy , Luxembourg , the Netherlands , Austria , Portugal and Finland . On the 1st January 2002 Euro notes and coins entered circulation . Around 7 .8 one million million million euro notes and 40 .4 billion euro coins , together worth ?144 billion , were put into full general circulation by the central lodges of the twelve participating countries of the euro area . Euro notes were distributed by bank machines and shops started to give customers change in euro cash . At the same br time , each country started to draw back theme silver notes and coins from circulation . Each instalment State adopt a transition period of dual circulation during which the public could authorize their remaining national currency notes and coins in shops or mass meeting them for euros at banks Firstly , this reviews the literature on the pros and cons of the UK joining the euro currency . Then it discusses the implications on the UK business if country decides to join the euroThe vie over the United Kingdom s involvement in the Eurozone has been openhanded ever since the British government decided to withhold UK entry until a later date . Although the euro only became a natural reality across Europe on 1 January 2002 , it has been days in the making . The development of the euro dates back to the Treaty of capital of Italy in 1957 , when a common European market was declared as a European objective , aiming to increase European prosperity and develop an even closer relationship amongst the peoples of Europe . Following agreements such as The Single European piece (1986 ) and the Treaty on European Union (1992 , the European financial Union , EMU , has been introduced , laying the foundations of the single(a) currency . The European Central Bank (ECB was established on 1 June 1998 .
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It is establish in Frankfurt am Main Germany , and aims to maintain price stability and to conduct a single monetary policy across the euro area . This is done done its own activities and through working with the national central banks Together , the ECB and the euro area national central banks are known as the Eurosystem . On January 1 2001 , the exchange hunting lodges of the participating countries were irreversibly set . Member states implemented a common monetary policy and the euro was introduced as legal currencyEligibility for participation in the single currency depended on satisfying a number of criteria set bring out in the Treaty of Maastricht Along with Denmark and Sweden , both also members of the European Union the UK has decided to withhold its involvement in the single currency For a country to take part in the single currency , it had to satisfy a series of criteria laid out by the Treaty of Maastricht . The criteria required that : the national central bank of the country should be independent the country s currency should commit participated in the Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM ) for at to the lowest degree two years , without stress the country s inflation rate should have performers the...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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