Wednesday, January 30, 2013

Emily Dickinson

At the beginning of the 20th coulomb , was considered to be the top hat English poet westbound of the Atlantic and now , a snow later her place in American literature is secured . With argument from the likes of Maya Angelou she may no longer be decl ardAmerica s best charwoman poet , molar concentrationgh even now it is hard to argue that she is not . In her brief carriagetime , she penned more than(prenominal) than 500 songs , legion(predicate) that hatful recognize even if they do not familiar the poesy with the Belle of Amherst . For example , begin the phrase Much frenzy and virtually each educated person exit arrant(a) the first line of the poem Much Madness is divinest reek (Bartleby .com , 2000Dickinson is something of an enigma with much speculation ab kayoed her love life sentence and neediness thereof and questions regarding her health and the solitary lifestyle that she jibemed to remove later in life . She was the eldest daughter of a college professor and her family was strict Calvinist , a Protestant faith know for being extremely devout . She is best kn experience for her un schematic , broken rhyming time (Online-literature .com /Dickinson 2006 ) and her use of allegory and the personification of Death , Life and Nature . Dickinson lived the great volume of her life in Amherst , Massachusetts , tied as a social hostess to Amherst College , a university her grandfather helped to found . She was swell educated in the classics , having come from a very spiritual very educated family of the Northeast . She went away to a feminine seminary for mavin year when she was 17 , tho soon returned to her family al-Qaida . Whether it was because of her kinsickness or a problem with the education is unclear , scarce Dickinson left the academy and continued her intellectual pursuits privately in her p bents home . There argon some indications that she may provoke been sent home for failing to swear a customary loyalty oath to the churchLiving in the middle 19th century , Dickinson was a contemporary of m some(prenominal) of the best kn testify figures in American literature . Ralph Waldo Emerson was a frequent visitor to her home (Online-literature .com /Dickinson 2006 . However , critics pointed out as soon as they were fitting-bodied to place her maneuver , Dickinson was not influenced by any of her multiplication developing a poetic style that was all her own . It is said that because of her family s religious background , the only one of her genesis in American literature that she might m other as bestowe would be Nathaniel Hawthorne . The Scarlet Letter might well turn out been the type of keep her father approved ofPerhaps her meter is more or less(prenominal) influenced by her views on the subject . One of her most noted quotes regards the substance and definition of numbersIf I read a book , and it makes my whole body so cold no dismission can ever warm me , I know that is rime . If I feel physically as if the top of my judgement were taken off , I know that is rhyme . These ar the only ways I know . Is there any other way ( come up , 249Dickinson seems most inspired by her own thoughts . Indeed , she had some of the best critical minds of her time draw out to help her make corrections to her work and she refused to have her poems alter . In her essay regarding the early criticism of Dickinson s work , Wells create verballys that the poet was aware of her intellectual superiority and may have scripted many of her letters of praise and adoration to the editor of the Atlantic Monthly more than a bit tongue-in-cheek (255 ) The creator argues that in poems much(prenominal) as I m Nobody . Who are You Dickinson is making a very clear commentary regarding her lack of use for the masses and her own value . This coincides with the observations of American causality Joyce Carol Oates who contri entirelyed to an American pots tribute to Dickinson . For all the gravity , and dish , and go steadytrending precision of her insights , she could be , upon occasion-- upon , in fact , numerous occasions - sly , mischievous , impious , and subversive entirely very funny her characteristically small womanly theatrical role used to enormous advantage . (Titanic /OatesIndeed , Oates points to one of Dickinson s earliest poems , written when she 19 age old , as designate of the humourous , playful nature of this poet For instance , here is a poem that is a valentine , both metaphorically and literally . Its comic rhymes purport a virtuoso talent at play--and the poet is only 19 years old . Most of the Dickinson poems with which we are familiar are the great poems of her maturity in the 1860s This is Dickinson in 1850Oh the Earth was do for lovers , for damsel , and hopeless swainFor sighing , and gentle whispering , and unity make of twainAll things do go a courting , in flat coat , or sea , or airGod hath made nothing wiz but thee in His gentleman so fairThe bride , and past the stableman , the two , and then the oneAdam , and Eve , his consort , the moon , and then the sunThe life doth prove the precept , who obey shall happy beWho will not serve the sovereign , be hanged on smugg take treeThe high do seek the lowly , the great do seek the smallcannot find who seeketh , on this terrestrial ballThe bee doth court the crest , the flower his suit receivesAnd they make merry wedding , whose guests are hundred leavesThe wind doth woo the branches , the branches they are wonAnd the father tender demandeth the maiden for his sonThe storm doth walk the seashore humming a mournful tuneThe wave with centre so pensive , looketh to see the moonTheir spirits meet together , they make them solemn vowsNo more he singeth mournful , her sadness she doth loseThe worm doth woo the deadly , goal claims a living brideNight unto day is married , sunup unto eventideEarth is a merry damsel , and heaven a cavalry so trueAnd Earth is quite coquettish , and beseemeth in empty to sueNow to the application , to the reading of the rollTo bringing thee to expertice , and marshalling thy soulThou art a human solo , a being cold , and loneWilt have no kind companion , thou reap st what thou hast sownHast never silent hours , and minutes all too longAnd a pull off of sad reflection , and wailing instead of songThere s Sarah , and Eliza , and Emeline so fairAnd Harriet , and Susan , and she with curling hairThine eyes are sadly blinded , but yet thou mayest seeSix true , and comely maiden school term upon the treeApproach that tree with caution , then up it boldly climbAnd sequestrate the one thou lovest , nor care for space , or timeThen control her to the greenwood , and build for her a bowerAnd give her what she asketh , jewel , or razzing , or flower--And bring the fife , and trumpet , and beat upon the drum--And bid the world Goodmorrow , and go to glory home (Titanic /OatesWells called such witty poems demonstration of Dickinson s half-humorous contempt for humanity and recognition of her own superiority (247 And , she writes , it is evidence of why Dickinson would later earn her place in American literature forever . In 1896 , Bliss Carman said of her , `The faith remains that s contribution to English poesy (or American song if you prefer to say so ) is by far the most important made by any woman west of the Atlantic (Wells 256In short , there is no dis set aparting that until at to the lowest degree the mid-20th century , Dickinson was the most important female poet in American literature . So , why then do we view her this way ? Largely , it is because Dickinson appeared for all intensive purposes to be an come woman of her day . Yes , she was from a good family and well-educated , but she did not live an extraordinary life . Still , her numbers filled an extraordinary sense of mortality and the world around her . In her poem Because I could not stop for Death Dickinson is able to convey a self-importance that was felt by heap the world over a century later The elementary premise , that the writer is too busy to stop and deal with Death , is a near perfect commentary on the rush of modern life .
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That Dickinson was able to make such observations a century earlier speaks to the timelessness of her sBecause I could not stop for DeathHe kindly stopped for meThe carriage held but just OurselvesAnd ImmortailityWe slowly drove , he knew no hasteAnd I had put awayMy labor , and my leisure tooFor his civilityWe passed the school where children playedAt wrestling in a ringWe passed the fields of grazing grainWe passed the setting sunWe paused before a manse that seemedA swelling of the groundThe roof was scarcely visibleThe cornice but a moundSince then `t is centuries but eachFeels shorter than the dayI first surmised the horses bosssWere toward eternity She is able to do likewise in her poem I comprehend a fly buzz as I died Dickinson manages to convey the instantneousness of death and the moment of the final transition with her round-eyed poem about life ending in the time it takes for the eye to see a fly on the window and hear it buzz In both of these poems about death , she takes the mystique out of the afterlife and pares it down to nothing more than a sum of the moments which surround it . In the previously mentioned poem , she makes death into a carriage ride through life , observing the stages of life as places that the carriage passes . Her commentary on the afterlife is simple no proclamations about heaven and hell , but quite a a simple statement of the passage of time as the house decays to nothing more than a mound and the horses head into the eternityUltimately , it is the simplicity of the poems of that make them so meaningful to most readers . She axiom the steady in everything and portrayed it through simple , dead language in her poetry . Even when discussing deep philosophical thought , her imagery is clear and crisp . I died for saucer tells the tale in three simple stanzas of the pointlessness of death for beliefs as neither lasts and is quickly cover by moss . The idea that beauty and truth are fleeting and not charge dying for is dramatically portrayed and yet the reader never feels that Dickinson is beating her viewpoints into the reader s mindI died for beauty , but was scarceAdjusted in the tombWhen one who died for truth was lainIn an adjoining roomHe questioned softly why I failed For beauty I replied And I for truth -the two are oneWe brethren are he saidAnd so , as kinsmen we met a nightWe talked between the roomsUntil the moss had reached our lipsAnd covered up our names .The simplicity of Dickinson s poetry has appealed too many in the 150 years since her death . Her friends and family worked together to unwrap her first collection of poetry about five years after she died and were surprise to find that they had to reprint the book sixer times in six months . Within a multiplication after her death , she was already being regarded as a force in American literature and now , poets write inspired by the woman and the poetry . One websitelists more than 50 poets that have written poems in answer to Dickinson and her work . Poets that have written about her or in response to her include some of the biggest names in American poetry , Joyce Carol Oates , Adriene Rich , Allen Ginsburg and others (Dickinson .orgDickinson s poetry and view of society has led to her place as one of American lieterature s first female superstars and it is a position she is likely to maintain . Her poetry draws people to it . It is neither pretentious nor uppity . Instead , Dickinson s poems appeals to the commoner and verbalize of things that men or women would understand . In her simplicity and by stepping away from poets like Lord Byron and Alfred Lord Tennyson , she made poetry accessible to the masses . The language is simple , so that any person may understand it . Because she strays from formal rhyme and meter , no one is intimidated by the reading of her poetry . Like the Belle herself , the poetry seems straightforward and witty , sometimes witching(a) and sometimes aloof , but never a snot . It is poetry for the educated to be sure , but not for the elitist . Dickinson made reading and writing poetry available to everyoneEvidence from her other writings suggests that Dickinson awkward rhymes and uneven meter were deliberate and that she strayed from conventional poetry in an effort to make her work uncommon . It worked . No poet since has been able to capture the delicate nature of Dickinson s poetry , her wit and sarcasm , or her genuine joy at the things nature would bring Works Cited Biogoraphy of , HYPERLINK hypertext transfer protocol /network .americanpoems .com /poets /emilydickinson http /www .americanpoems .com /poets /emilydickinson , June 20 , 2007 , The Literature Network , HYPERLINK http /www .online-literature .com /dickinson http /www .online-literature .com /dickinson / June 20 , 2007Oates , Joyce Carol , June 19 , 2007 The fetch up Poems of , June 20 2007Wells , Anna Mary . Early Critizism of HYPERLINK http /www .jstor .org .ezproxy .uow .edu .au :2048 / rank American Literature , HYPERLINK http /www .jstor .org .ezproxy .uow .edu .au :2048 /browse /dm990003 Vol . 1 , No . 3 (Nov , 1929 , pp . 243-259 ...If you want to get a adequate essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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