Franklin Roosevelt

Franklin Roosevelt was 32nd president of the US 1933-45, a Democrat. He served as governor of New York 1929-33. Becoming president during the Great Depression, he launched the New Deal economic and social reform program, which make him popular with the people. After the outbreak of World War II he introduced lend-lease for the supply of war materials and services to the associate and drew up the Atlantic Charter of solidarity. Once the US had entered the war 1941, he spent much time in meetings with Allied leaders. Born in Hyde Park, New York, of a monied family, Roosevelt was educated in Europe and at Harvard and Columbia universities, and became a lawyer. In 1910 he was elected to the New York state senate. He held the assistant secretaryship of the navy in Wilson’s administrations 1913-21, and did much to growth the efficiency of the navy during World War I. He suffered from acute anterior poliomyelitis from 1921 but returned to politics, winning the governorship of New York State in 1929. When he first became president 1933, Roosevelt inculcated a new spirit of anticipate by his skillful fireside chats on the radio and his inaugural-address program line: The only thing we have to fear is fear itself. ring himself by a Brain Trust of experts, he at one time launched his reform program.

Banks were reopened, federal credit was restored, the gold standard was abandoned, and the dollar mark devalued. During the first hundred days of his administration, study legislation to urge industrial and agricultural recovery was enacted. In 1935 he introduced the Utilities Act, tell against abuses in the large holding companies, and the Social Security Act, providing for stultification and retirement insurance. The presidential election 1936 was won entirely on the record of the New Deal. During 1935-36 Roosevelt was involved in a strife over the composition of the Supreme Court, following its nullification of major New Deal measures as unconstitutional. In 1938 he introduced... If you trust to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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