Palmer and Colton feeling that Islam sh ares monotheism with Judaism and Christianity, but differs greatly with the other two religions in the congruity of life, with no separation between the religious and the secular. The power butt end the unification of the batch of Islam under Allah turned a degraded and polytheistic people into a effectiveness which "speedily took everywhere the civilization of lands they conquered." In a relatively short time, in the historical context, a weak and divided people with a weak and ineffective religion became a powerful force under one God and one human attraction selected by God to transmit his words and give the people political, religious and personal/moral leadership.
Lewis also emphasizes the importation of the religious doctrine of one God, Allah, and one Prophet, Muhammad, in the unification of a spiritually scattered people. Lewis focuses especially on the unity of religion and government: "The founder of Christianity had enjoined his followers to "render unto Caesar the things which are Caesar's, and unto
Lewis, Bernard (ed.). Islam: From the Prophet Muhammad to the Capture of Constantinople. New York: Oxford University Press, 1987.
Smith, Huston. The Religions of Man. New York: harpist & Row, 1965.
Solace is not to be found in mellowed grades gained by means of cheating, or false friends, or drugs, or sex, or anything but Allah and the words of the Prophet as transmitted from Allah through the Prophet and written in the Koran. This might not wee-wee life for the modern college student easy, for temptations to stray from the path of Islam are abundant, but it will give her or him a transcend understanding of what he or she is to do every sidereal day if he or she is to practice what he or she believes.
The significance of the creed in the first pillar of Islam, then, cannot be overestimated in terms of explaining how the cosmos functions and the place and role of human beings in that world. The beliefs that (1) there is one God, Allah, to be worshipped and obeyed, instead of more gods, none of which had the loyalty of the people, and (2) that God's word came to the people through the single, God-designated Prophet, Muhammad, track a huge and powerful creed which will multifariousness the life of any individual who accepts it.
God the things which are God's," spot in the Islamic experience,
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