A society which professed the ideals of freedom, equality and democracy, the institution of slavery was regarded as a blot. These sentiments found their way inside the “Declaration of Independence”, ‘North-West Ordinance’ and also the ‘Constitution’. But slavery retained it status. Apparently certain agreements, compromises and treaties settled the problem for some time but in fact in aggravated the conflicts among north and south that finally resulted inside the Civil War.
Purchase of Louisiana and its admission to the union in 1812 like a slave country set an impetus for sectional rift among South and North more than the question of slavery. Whilst Missouri compromise recognized a sectional division inside the federation but it took no practical steps to remove this sectional divide. The creation of a geographical line 36’ 30’ was not marked with a moral or political principle but was a manifestation of vested interests only. In fact it created a digital rift in between the salve states and free of charge states. It further weakened the power of Congress and produced the Southern states understand of their power. It was, rather, the beginning of a a lot more serious conflict. From the forties new developments revived the old conflicts more than slavery and led to further friction. The annexation of new territories of Texas, Oregon and Mexico had been the source of all difficulty because whenever the question of entry of any region to the Union came up ahead of the Congress, both Northern and Southern states tried their level greatest to ensure its access like a totally free or slave region respectively. Wilmot Proviso may have exploded the case but was once again saved by the compromise of 1850. As an individual rightly pointed, ‘the compromise of 1850 was merely a lull which foreshadowed the coming of the storm’. This case was additional provoked by the Kansas-Nebraska bill. It re-opened the question of slavery. One with the immediate in the passage from the bill was that a struggle began in between the free of charge and slave states over the manage of Kansas. The Lecompton Constitution 1857, the Dred Scott decision 1857 were the later incidents that involved the slavery question and led to civil war.
So it is obvious that the above stated treaties and compromises served no practical purpose but to clam down the situation momentarily and increased the tension between the North and South.
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